Over 60 Products From Across India Earn GI Tags
Over 60 products from across India, including the famous Banaras Thandai, have been given the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This is the first time such a large number of GI tags have been given at a go, a senior official from the Geographical Indications registry said. He also said that more States were coming forward and filing applications to get a GI tag for some of their traditional and historic products.
What is a GI Tag?
According to the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPRO), a geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
To date, around 635 products in India have been given the GI tag. The first GI tag in the country was given two decades ago to the famous Darjeeling tea.
Internationally recognized under the Paris Convention, GI is part of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs), covered by the WTO’s TRIPS Agreement, Madrid Agreement, and Lisbon Agreement.
In India, GI registration is governed by the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act of 1999. Administered by the Registrar of Geographical Indications (RGI), it identifies agricultural, natural, or manufactured goods, providing legal protection for 10 years (renewable). The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, oversees GI registration, offering protection against unauthorized use, promoting exports, and ensuring quality and distinctiveness.
Significance of Geographical Indication Tags in Preserving Cultural Heritage
Geographical Indication tags play a crucial role in preserving and promoting the unique cultural heritage and traditional craftsmanship of various regions. With approximately 635 products in India now bearing the GI tag, this recognition not only safeguards the authenticity of these products but also contributes to their economic and cultural significance.
Assam Secures Multiple GI Tags for Traditional Crafts
Assam celebrated a major victory with GI tags secured for six traditional crafts, including Asharikandi terracotta craft, Pani Meteka craft, Sarthebari metal craft, Jaapi (bamboo headgear), Mishing handloom products, and the Bihu dhol. Additionally, thirteen other products from Assam, such as Bodo Dokhona and Bodo Eri silk, received GI recognition, highlighting the state’s rich cultural heritage.
Banaras Thandai and Other Iconic Products from Banaras Recognized
The renowned Banaras Thandai, a delicious drink with historical roots, earned the coveted GI tag. Other iconic products from Banaras, including Banaras Tabla, Banaras Shehnai, Banaras Lal Bharwamirch, and Banaras Lal Peda, also received GI recognition, showcasing the city’s cultural legacy.
Tripura and Meghalaya Also Celebrate GI Recognition
In Tripura, Pachra-Rignai, a traditional dress, and Matabari Peda, a sweet delicacy, secured GI tags. Meghalaya saw recognition for its Garo Textile weaving, Meghalaya Lyrnai Pottery, and Meghalaya Chubitchi, contributing to the preservation of the region’s cultural and artisanal heritage.
Conclusion
The recent awarding of over 60 products with the Geographical Indication (GI) tag marks a significant milestone in India’s efforts to protect and promote its rich cultural heritage and traditional craftsmanship. This landmark move reflects a growing trend of states actively coming forward to safeguard their unique products through GI certification. From Assam’s traditional crafts to Banarasi Thandai’s iconic status and Tripura and Meghalaya’s contributions, the GI tags not only acknowledge the geographical origin and distinctive qualities of these products but also contribute to their socio-economic value. With approximately 635 products now bearing the GI tag in India, this recognition continues to play a vital role in preserving and celebrating the diverse heritage of the country’s regions.
